Jobs in a Biotic Community
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Provided by: Center for Ecoliteracy|Published on: December 12, 2025
Lesson PlansScientist Reviewed
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Scientist Reviewed This resource has been reviewed by SubjectToClimate's climate scientists and verified for scientific accuracy and up-to-date information. Learn about our review process →
Synopsis
- This lesson plan from the Center for Ecoliteracy introduces students to the concept of biotic communities by exploring how plants, animals, and other organisms perform different ecological “jobs,” or niches, that help an ecosystem function and persist.
- Students conduct an outdoor community census, observe and tally organisms, and analyze the roles those organisms play—such as food producers, decomposers, pollinators, and population controllers—to build understanding of interdependence within ecosystems.
Subjects: Science
Authors: Center for Ecoliteracy
Region: Global
Languages: English
Teaching Materials
Positives
- Students will enjoy getting outside and exploring the world around them.
- This lesson does a great job of connecting students' background knowledge of jobs in a community to the new concept of roles natural organisms have.
Prerequisites
- Teachers may want to scope out and section off the area for the activity ahead of time.
Differentiation & Implementation
- Before having students conduct the community census or after they have completed it, teachers can host a biotic community job fair, where students go to different stations to gain a deeper understanding of the different jobs in a biotic community.
- Teachers can make connections to climate change by explaining how climate change can impact biodiversity. This video may be helpful for explaining some of the ways humans impact biodiversity.
- To make connections to data, students can compile the class's data and graph the most common jobs they saw in the biotic community.
In this lesson, students will explore how organisms in a biotic community are interdependent and how each organism has its own “job” to help the community. The lesson will help students understand that everything in the environment has a role to play and is connected to everything else in the environment. This will help students understand how complex nature is, and how a small change can disrupt an entire community ecosystem. The information presented is accurate, and this resource is recommended for teaching.
Teaching Tips
Standards
Resource Type and Format
About the Partner Provider
Center for Ecoliteracy
The Center for Ecoliteracy advances the teaching and modeling of sustainable practices in K–12 schools. The organization builds partnerships and the capacity of K–12 schools to support healthy, sustainable school communities and food systems change in schools. The Center for Ecoliteracy leads systems change initiatives, publishes original books and resources, facilitates conferences and professional development, and provides strategic consulting. The organization works at multiple levels of scale, with local, regional, state, and national programs.
Scientist Reviewed
This resource has been reviewed by SubjectToClimate's climate scientists and verified for scientific accuracy and up-to-date information. Our review process ensures that every resource in our library reflects the current state of climate science.
Learn about our review process →
